Consumo de sustancias
Fagerström Nicotine Dependence Test (FTND)
A 6-item measure of physical dependence on nicotine.
Sobre este test
The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) estimates how physically dependent on nicotine a smoker is. Higher scores usually mean stronger dependence and can guide how much support may help with quitting.
Qué significa tu puntuación
| Puntuación | Interpretación |
|---|---|
| 0–2 | Low dependence |
| 3–4 | Low-moderate dependence |
| 5–7 | Moderate dependence |
| 8–10 | High dependence |
About this questionnaire
The FTND is a freely available screening questionnaire. We present it exactly as published and add a plain-language explanation of your result.
It is for education and self-reflection, not a diagnosis — a score is a snapshot, not a label. If your result worries you, talk to a qualified professional. See how we choose and check our tests and our editorial standards.
Further independent, authoritative sources on this topic:
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Fagerström test measure?
How physically dependent on nicotine you are, based on your smoking pattern. It does not measure the psychological side of smoking.
Is it free to use?
Yes, it is free to use with the authors credited.
Tests relacionados
Fuente: Heatherton, Kozlowski, Frecker & Fagerström (1991). Free to use.