Substanzkonsum

Fagerström Nicotine Dependence Test (FTND)

A 6-item measure of physical dependence on nicotine.

6 Fragen16+ AlterKostenlos

Über diesen Test

The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) estimates how physically dependent on nicotine a smoker is. Higher scores usually mean stronger dependence and can guide how much support may help with quitting.

Was Ihr Ergebnis bedeutet

PunktwertBedeutung
0–2Low dependence
3–4Low-moderate dependence
5–7Moderate dependence
8–10High dependence

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What does the Fagerström test measure?

How physically dependent on nicotine you are, based on your smoking pattern. It does not measure the psychological side of smoking.

Is it free to use?

Yes, it is free to use with the authors credited.

Ähnliche Tests

Quelle: Heatherton, Kozlowski, Frecker & Fagerström (1991). Free to use.